TY - BOOK AU - English,Camper TI - Doctors and distillers: the remarkable medicinal history of beer, wine, spirits, and cocktails SN - 9780143134923 PY - 2022///] CY - New York PB - Penguin Books KW - Alcoholic beverages KW - Therapeutic use KW - History KW - Drinking of alcoholic beverages KW - Health aspects KW - Therapeutics KW - Medicine N1 - Includes bibliographical references and index; Fermentation : Greeks, Galen, and Guinness -- Quintessence : alchemy and aqua vitae -- Monks : monastic liqueurs and the Middles Ages -- Science : phlogiston, pyrmont, pasteur, and pathogens -- Bittersweet : aperitif, absinthe, and amaro -- Spirits : grapes, grain, agave, and cane -- Poison : phosphates, patent medicines, pure food, and prohibition -- Tonic : malaria, mosquitoes, and mauve -- Mixology : mixed drinks and modern medicine N2 - "The intertwined histories of booze and medicine, from internationally-renowned cocktail expert Camper English. Alcohol and medicine have an inextricably intertwined history, with innovations in each altering the path of the other. The story stretches back to the ancient world, when beer and wine were used to provide nutrition, hydration, and act as solvents for healing botanicals. Over time, alchemists distilled elixirs designed to cure all diseases, monastic apothecaries developed mystical botanical liqueurs, travelling physicians concocted dubious intoxicating nostrums, and the drinks we're familiar with today began to take form. In turn, scientists studied fermentation and formed the germ theory of disease, and developed an understanding of elemental gasses and anesthetics. Modern cocktails like the Gimlet, Gin & Tonic, and Old Fashioned were born as delicious remedies for diseases and discomforts. In Doctors and Distillers, cocktail expert Camper English reveals how and why the contents of our medicine and liquor cabinets were, until surprisingly recently, one and the same"-- ER -